Diet Mistakes and How to Avoid
Diet Mistakes Can Influence Weight
There's a chance you could be making one of these 12 weight loss blunders.
Determined to lose 10 pounds fast, you
turn to a crash diet. Perhaps your plan calls for nothing but
grapefruit or cabbage soup each day. You slash your daily calories to
fewer than 1,000 -- and sure enough, the pounds melt away. But when you
eat so few calories, you train your metabolism to slow down. Once the
diet is over, you have a body that burns calories more slowly -- and you
usually regain the weight.
Skipping breakfast seems like a simple way
to cut calories, but the result can be insatiable hunger the rest of
the day. This may lead to unplanned snacking at the office and eating a
super-size portion at lunch, making calorie counts soars. But breakfasts
that are high in protein and fiber can reduce hunger throughout the
day. In fact, studies show people who eat breakfast every morning are
more likely to maintain a healthy weight.
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Losing Track of Your Snacks
Maybe you count calories
meticulously at every meal, but what about all those nibbles in between?
There's the bag of pretzels at your desk, the little slice of cake at
an office party, the taste of your son's ice cream cone. All of this
mindless munching adds up and could sabotage an otherwise well-planned
diet. If you're serious about counting calories, you may want to use a
notebook to keep track of each bite.
While mindless snacking can pad your waistline, thoughtful
snacking may do just the opposite. People who eat several small meals
and snacks a day are more likely to control hunger and lose weight.
Snacking helps keep your metabolism in high gear, especially if the
snacks are protein-rich. Nuts are a good, high-protein choice, and
research suggests people who snack on nuts tend to be slimmer than those
who don't.
Low-fat products can play an important
role in your diet. Just remember that low-fat isn't the same as
low-calorie and it's not a license to take second and third helpings. If
you pile your plate with low-fat cake, you may end up eating more
calories than if you had a smaller slice of regular cake. The best way
to know how much fat, sugar, and calories you're getting is to check the
nutritional label.
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Sipping Too Many Calories
When counting calories, many of us
tend to overlook what's in our drinks. This is a big mistake when you
consider that some fancy coffees and alcoholic beverages have more than
500 calories. Even the calories in fruit juice and soda can add up
quickly. What's worse is that liquid calories don't curb hunger. You're
not going to eat any less after a high-calorie drink.
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Drinking Too Little Water
This is one of the simplest diet
blunders to fix. Water is essential for burning calories. If you let
yourself get dehydrated, your metabolism drags -- and that means slower
weight loss. Research suggests adults who drink eight or more glasses of
water per day burn more calories than those who drink less. So try
adding a glass of water to every meal and snack.
Full-fat milk, cheese, and ice cream are taboo
for many dieters, but ditching dairy foods may be counterproductive.
Some research suggests the body burns more fat when it gets enough
calcium and produces more fat when it's calcium-deprived. Calcium
supplements do not appear to yield the same benefits, so dairy may have
other compounds at work as well. Stick to nonfat or low-fat dairy
options.
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Taking the Drive-Through Bait
The drive-through is convenient
after a hectic day, and you can always order the salad or other
healthier option. But once you're there, can you resist that milkshake
or other treat? And if you allow yourself the ease of fast food once, it
could become a habit. According to one long-term study, people who ate
fast food more than twice a week gained 10 more pounds than those who
had it less than once a week.
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Weighing Yourself Every Day
Weighing yourself daily is a
recipe for frustration and doesn't yield useful information. It's more
important to look for a long-term trend with weekly weigh-ins. If your
goal is to lose 1 or 2 pounds a week, you'll be satisfied to see those
full-pound drops when you step on the scale. The result is more
motivating than the confusing swings that may accompany daily weigh-ins.
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Setting Unrealistic Goals
Telling yourself you'll lose 20
pounds your first week is probably setting yourself up for failure. If
you know you won't be able to do it, you may never start your diet in
the first place. If you diet and lose 5 pounds in a week, instead of
celebrating, you may feel discouraged that you didn't reach your goal. A
realistic goal is vital to successful dieting. If you're not sure what your goal should be, talk to a dietitian.
When you don't exercise, you place the
entire burden of weight loss on your diet. If you become more active,
you can eat more of the things you like -- and still lose weight. The
key is finding an exercise you enjoy. If the treadmill seems tedious,
try swimming, ballet, biking, or table tennis, all of which burn more
calories than walking. Spend time at different activities until you find
one you want to do on most days.
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